Presentation
Presents coverage of diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy, enabling you to incorporate this technology of increasing clinical use into your practice. [books.google.com]
Thyroid testing should only be carried out when other signs and symptoms of thyroid disease are present. [nhp.gov.in]
A complete medical history and physical examination may cause an obstetrician or gynecologists to suspect that a congenital uterine anomaly is present. [columbiadoctors.org]
Case Presentation A 39-year-old Japanese woman (G2P2) visited a private clinic, presenting with secondary amenorrhea for 11 weeks. She had no remarkable family or medical history. Upon examination, she was found to be 11 weeks pregnant. [longdom.org]
The present study is an analysis of the clinical manifestation and pathologic observations in a series of fifty-two patients with pelvic inflammatory disease of gonorrheal origin, and associated with menorrhagia, polymenorrhea, or some form of metrorrhagia [jamanetwork.com]
Gastrointestinal
- Abdominal Pain
Her subjective symptoms included lower abdominal pain and pains from the hips to both lower extremities. [longdom.org]
Symptoms of Endometriosis Endometriosis Symptoms Pain, including pelvic or lower abdominal pain and pain with menses, is the most common symptom of endometriosis. Women may also have pain with intercourse. [uclahealth.org]
Symptoms & Types Symptoms may include: Failure to start having periods at puberty (primary amenorrhea) Abdominal pain A small or no vaginal opening Infertility Diagnosis & Tests Because the outward genitals appear normal, the condition is often not diagnosed [texaschildrens.org]
Tags: abdominal pain, abnormal menstrual bleeding, abnormal menstruation, adeno, Adenomyosis, bleeding, endo, endometriosis, estradiol, estrogen, estrogen disruptors, estrogen-disrupting chemicals, heavy menstrual bleeding, hormonal imbalance, hormone [adenofighters.com]
[…] with menstruation Frequent urination, urgency to urinate, or rarely, the inability to urinate Constipation Pelvic pressure, "feeling full" in the lower abdomen Lower abdominal pain An increase in the size around one's waist and change in abdominal contour [gwhospital.com]
- Abdominal Mass
[…] woman with a palpable abdominal mass, pelvic pain and fever. [insightsimaging.springeropen.com]
Urogenital
- Amenorrhea
AUB in the order in which a clinical assessment progresses, beginning with pregnancy, then iatrogenic causes, systemic causes, pelvic or genital tract abnormalities, and finally anovulatory bleeding also called dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) and amenorrhea [connect.springerpub.com]
There are two types of amenorrhea: Types of Amenorrhea Primary amenorrhea: Menstruation does not begin at puberty. Secondary amenorrhea: Normal and regular menstrual periods which become increasingly abnormal and irregular or absent. [summahealth.org]
Amenorrhea Amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation, usually for three or more menstrual cycles (secondary amenorrhea), or the lack of beginning menstruations by age 16 (primary amenorrhea). [gwdocs.com]
Abdominal pain Diagnosis & Tests Because the outward genitals appear normal, the condition is often not diagnosed until puberty, when a girl fails to begin having periods ( amenorrhea ) and visits her doctor. [texaschildrens.org]
Anovulatory AUB can result from any disorder or condition that causes anovulation (see Table: Some Causes of Anovulatory Amenorrhea ). [merckmanuals.com]
Workup
Precautions Failed medical treatment requires further workup. Consider DVT prophylaxis when treating with high-dose estrogens (2)[C]. [unboundmedicine.com]
Treatment
The most effective treatment for uterine adenomyosis is hysterectomy. Hormonal treatments similar to those used to treat endometriosis may be tried. Treatment with oral contraceptives can be tried but is usually unsuccessful. [msdmanuals.com]
Medical therapy is considered the preferred initial treatment. Conservative and uterine-preserving treatment options are used initially; however, ineffective medical treatment and certain situations need prompt surgical management. [nhp.gov.in]
Treatment Treatment of DUB depends on the cause of the bleeding and the age of the patient. When the underlying cause of the disorder is known, that disorder is treated. [encyclopedia.com]
Uterine Fibroids Myomas Treatments - Dr.Mahalakshmi Saravanan PCOD PCOS treatments in Chennai - DrMahalakshmi Saravanan Uterine fibroids & myomas affect fertility. [ivf-clinics-india.com]
Prognosis
It might have already metastasized when it is diagnosed which carries a poorer prognosis (outlook). [cancer.org]
Prognosis Response to treatment for DUB is highly individual and is not easy to predict. The outcome depends largely on the woman's medical condition and her age. [encyclopedia.com]
Keywords Uterine adenomyosis; Endometrial curettage; Abortion; DIC Introduction It is well known that Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) rapidly exacerbates systemic conditions and is associated with a poor prognosis. [longdom.org]
Early cervical cancer has an excellent prognosis. With stage I disease you have an 85-90% chance of surviving. Your chances decrease as the stage of the cancer increases. [newhorizonsmenopausecenter.com]
Prognosis. Tubal pregnancy interferes with future reproductive ability in 50% to 60%. Recurrent tubal pregnancy ranges from 7.7% to 20%. [library.med.utah.edu]
Etiology
There are 9 main categories of etiology of AUB, which are arranged according to the acronym PALM-COEIN. The components of the PALM group are structural causes that can be located visually with imaging techniques and/or histopathology. [nhp.gov.in]
Regardless of the etiology, if the bleeding persists or is massive insufficiency of blood may ensue. [what-when-how.com]
Differential Diagnosis See “Etiology and Pathophysiology.” [unboundmedicine.com]
The etiology of adenomyosis is currently unknown. [nature.com]
At this point in research studies, the etiology or cause of Adenomyosis is unknown. We do know that women diagnosed with Adenomyosis commonly have excess levels of the hormone estrogen…which encourages the disease to spread monthly. [alternativesurgery.com]
Epidemiology
Surveillance, epidemiology, and end results analysis of 2677 cases of uterine sarcoma 1989-1999. Gynecol Oncol. 2005;93:204-8. Dinh TA, Oliva EA, Fuller AF Jr., Lee H, Goodman A. The treatment of uterine leiomyosarcoma. [rarediseases.org]
The SIGEED addresses all aspects of these disorders: pathogenesis (endometrial biology), epidemiology, diagnosis, medical and surgical* treatment, quality of life and social consequences of the disease, and complementary approaches to treatment. (*)endometriosis [eshre.eu]
Analysis conducted by the Maternal and Child Health Epidemiology and Statistics Program. [mchb.hrsa.gov]
Adenomyosis: epidemiological factors. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2006; 20: 465–477. Cirpan T, Yeniel O, Ulukus M, Ozbal A, Gundem G, Ozsener S, Mete Itil I, Zekioglu O. [biomedpharmajournal.org]
Commonly associated with anovulation Epidemiology Adolescent and perimenopausal women are affected most often. Incidence 5% of reproductive-aged women will see a doctor in any given year for AUB. [unboundmedicine.com]
Pathophysiology
[…] maximise public and European government awareness of endometriosis and endometrial disorders Mission statement The SIGEED combines a basic and a clinical focus on research and training related to endometriosis and endometrial disorders (e.g. endometrial pathophysiology [eshre.eu]
Differential Diagnosis See “Etiology and Pathophysiology.” [unboundmedicine.com]
Aetiology & Pathophysiology Adenomyosis describes the presence of endometrial tissue with the myometrium of the uterus. [teachmeobgyn.com]
The pathophysiology is largely unknown. Iatrogenic - hormones used for contraception or hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or management of other conditions. [patient.info]
^ Kitawaki, J., Adenomyosis: the pathophysiology of an oestrogen-dependent disease. [en.wikipedia.org]
Prevention
Because they are nonspecific, uterine infections are difficult to prevent; attention to sanitation and periparturient hygiene, especially during assisted calving, may be the best defense. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prevention Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is not a preventable disorder. Resources OTHER "Menorrhagia." The Wellness Web. 〈 http://wellweb.com/INDEX/MENORRHAGIA.htm 〉. [encyclopedia.com]
↑ 4 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division of Reproductive Health. Infertility. [mchb.hrsa.gov]
Can abnormal uterine bleeding be prevented or avoided? If your abnormal uterine bleeding is caused by hormonal changes, you will not be able to prevent it. But if your hormonal changes are caused by being overweight, losing weight could help. [familydoctor.org]