If quick relief is needed, a calcium antagonist (flunarizine or verapamil) is a good option, but be aware of sedation and weight gain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Many investigations of lifestyle modification on migraine include a single modification like diet, weight loss, or sleep. Our modifications include food triggers, restful sleep, exercise, and eating regularity. [clinicaltrials.gov]

Such a multivariate analysis may be particularly helpful because there are a plethora of possible interactions between migraine and the vestibular system 9, so a heterogeneous set of mechanisms almost certainly contributes to the vestibular symptoms of [nature.com]

Our case is 14 months old, she was well until the age of three months when she started to have recurrent chest infection, abnormal movements as well as failure-to-thrive. [mathewsopenaccess.com]

These findings suggest altered pure tone temporal processing and mild level hyperacusis [ 11 ], respectively. [bmcneurol.biomedcentral.com]

Light, sound ( hyperacusis ) and odor sensitivity (hyperosmia). You may have some sensitivity daily and increased sensitivity when you have migraine. [balanceanddizziness.org]

Hyperacusis or excessive noise sensitivity is common in migraine, which may differentiate it from most ear disorders. Sensitivity to light (photophobia), especially during a migraine related event, is also commonly present. [tampabayhearing.com]

Audiometric testing in cases of migraine associated vertigo (MAV) typically reveals no changes in function other than occasional hyperacusis or noise sensitivity, which usually is temporary and resolves shortly after the migraine event ends. [vestibular.org]

Sensory amplification is very common -- Hyperacusis is common in migraine, which may differentiate it from most ear disorders. Sensitivity to light (photophobia) is also commonly present. [dizziness-and-balance.com]

Basic audiological examination ( table 2 ) revealed that few patients had evidence suggesting conduction hearing problems. Normal middle ear status was confirmed by otoscopy and standard aural immittance procedures. [jneuro.com]

Distinct from Meniere’s disease, significant progressive hearing loss or vestibular deficit are not a persistent feature in vestibular migraine. [acnr.co.uk]

Excluded were subjects with: previous history of otological or labyrinthine disorders, history of ear discharge, otosclerosis, history of head or ear trauma, presence of systemic or metabolic diseases associated with hearing loss (as renal insufficiency [jneuro.com]

[…] description of vertigo. [reliasmedia.com]

Overview Vestibular migraine presents with attacks of spontaneous or positional vertigo, head motion–induced vertigo, and visual vertigo lasting 5 minutes to 3 days. [medlink.com]

[…] or Migrainous Vertigo. [irispublishers.com]

The interrelations of migraine, vertigo, and migrainous vertigo. Neurology 2001;56:436-441. Murdin L, Davies RA, Bronstein AM. Vertigo as a migraine trigger. Neurology 2009;73:638-642. Baloh RW. Neurotology of migraine. Headache 1997;37:615-621. [acnr.co.uk]

The 2012 International Headache Society — Bárány Society definition of VM used for the diagnosis is essentially a migraine with vestibular symptoms such as vertigo, dizziness, visually induced or head-motion vertigo/dizziness, positional vertigo, oscillopsia [reliasmedia.com]

“Oscillopsia: Causes and Management.” Current Opinion in Neurology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, Feb. 2011, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21102332. “Vestibular Migraine.” [axonoptics.com]

ataxia, prominent auditory symptoms, and provocation by particular head movements point to other diagnoses Vestibular migraine adversely affects quality of life and increases the risk of falls. [bmj.com]

Introduction Migraine is characterized by recurrent headache but more generally is considered a neurologic disorder of sensitization, as the headaches are characteristically associated with heightened sensitivity to light, sound, and other sensory stimuli [nature.com]