Make the most of your limited time with easy-to-digest blocks of information, consistently presented for clear readability and quick reference. [books.google.com]

The typical presentation is with adult-onset sensorineural hearing loss or non-pulsatile tinnitus. In some patients, this goes unnoticed, and presentation is delayed until the lesion is much larger and presents with symptoms related to mass effect. [radiopaedia.org]

We present a case of a patient with confirmed WM who initially presented with peripheral visual, hearing, vestibular losses. Design/Methods:. [neurology.org]

So, in our case of bilateral VII and VIII cranial nerve involvement presented a diagnostic dilemma and definite etiology could not be ascertained. [indianjotol.org]

• Hemophilia A

  Stay up to date with new chapters on Clotting Disorders and Hemophilia, Patient-Centered Care, Health Disparities and Diversity in Emergency Medicine, Cost-Effectiveness Analysis, Antibiotic Recommendations for Empirical Treatment of Selected Infectious [books.google.com]

• Nausea

  […] drugs that can reduce dizziness and nausea, and sedatives to allay the anxiety. [neuroequilibrium.in]

  The disorder may cause a person to experience such symptoms as sudden, severe vertigo (spinning/swaying sensation), dizziness, balance difficulties, nausea, vomiting, and concentration difficulties. [my.clevelandclinic.org]

  Treatment Acute vestibular neuritis is treated with medicines to suppress nausea and dizziness. [everydayhealth.com]

  Symptoms include tinnitus, sensorineural hearing loss, dizziness, or vertigo with or without vomiting and nausea. [deafwebsites.com]

  […] autonomic disorders; nausea, vomiting, sweating - vertigo is ALWAYS worse during head movement!! [quizlet.com]

• Hearing Impairment

  Danielidis and other scientists from the Department of Otorhinolaryngology at the School of Medicine at Democritus University in Greece and published in the journal "Audiology & Neuro-ontology" states that "hearing impairment is a well-known consequence [livestrong.com]

  Evaluation of hearing impairment in leprosy patients taking multidrug therapy. Indian J Lepr, 2013; 85(4); 171-6. Sacheri, R. F(1963). Auricular leprosy and disturbance of hearing. Int.J.Lepr.33:383. Singh SR, et al. [hearinghealthmatters.org]

  Lesion of the tensor tympani branch hearing impairment (particularly difficulty hearing low-pitched sounds) Lesions of the trigeminal nerve nuclei : Depending on which nuclei are affected ;, the patient may present with ipsilateral weakness of muscles [amboss.com]

  Disease, damage, or deformity of the cochlear hair cells is a common cause of hearing impairment or deafness. These malfunctioning hair cells may send intermittent or unclear signals to the auditory nerve, or send no signal at all. [msdmanuals.com]

• Sudden Hearing Loss

  Less commonly, acoustic neuromas may cause sudden hearing loss. [webmd.com]

  Contrast enhancement of the labyrinth on MR scans in patients with sudden hearing loss and vertigo: evidence of labyrinthine disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1991 ; 12 : 13 -16 MacLean S, Luger A. [ajnr.org]

  The extent to which individuals with sudden hearing loss actually have AN, is uncertain. Of course, this could be diagnosed by OAE testing. It is our general experience that patients with SHL have absent OAE's as well. [dizziness-and-balance.com]

• Headache

  There are often no specific symptoms of meningiomas other than headache. [nyhni.org]

  This condition—which involves dizziness, hearing loss, and headache—tends to last a few days or weeks, and then gradually subsides. Acute Vestibular Neuropathy This is damage to the vestibular portion of cranial nerve VIII. [abmp.com]

  Kids may seem momentarily scared and unsteady and also may have nausea, vomiting, involuntary eye movements, or headaches. [m.kidshealth.org]

  Complications: Pain and headache: These are usually short lived. Hearing loss: The surgery is designed to eliminate balance fibers and maintain hearing fibers, but this is sometimes not possible. Hearing loss may occur, and be mile to profound. [earassociates.com]

  She presented to our institution with complete left facial weakness, left-sided deafness, gait unsteadiness, headache and anorexia. [omicsonline.org]

• Cranial Neuropathy

  Multiple cranial neuropathies are common, particularly in lesions arising from tumors, trauma, impaired blood flow, and infections. [amboss.com]

  Meningeal irritation results in cranial neuropathies because the meningeal disease extends along the nerves at the base of the brain. Cranial nerves seven and eight are most frequently involved in syphilitic basilar meningitis (3). [ajnr.org]

  The diseases often associated with bilateral peripheral paralysis are neurosarcoidosis, multiple idiopathic cranial neuropathies, brain stem encephalitis, benign intracranial hypertension, Guillain-Barre syndrome, bacterial meningitis, leukemia, syphilis [indianjotol.org]

  Eidelman BH, VK Nielsen, M Møller et al (1985) Vascular compression, hemifacial spasm, and multiple cranial neuropathy. Neurology 35:712–6. PubMed CrossRef Google Scholar 73. Schwaber M (1994) Vascular compression syndromes. [link.springer.com]

  The effects of the erosion of surrounding structures include: Headaches Cranial neuropathies (disease or non-function of the twelve large, paired nerves exiting the base of the brain) Frontal lobe symptoms such as alterations in personality. [nyhni.org]

• Cranial Nerve Involvement

  Audiovestibular system, fifth and seventh cranial nerve involvement in leprosy. Indian J Leprosy, 1994; 66: 421-428. Kumar S et al. Cranial nerve involvement in patients with leprous neuropathy. Neurol India 2006;54:283-5. Londhey V et al. [hearinghealthmatters.org]

  So, in our case of bilateral VII and VIII cranial nerve involvement presented a diagnostic dilemma and definite etiology could not be ascertained. [indianjotol.org]

• Mononeuropathy

  […] or auditory H93.3 Compression cranial nerve G52.9 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G52.9 Cranial nerve disorder, unspecified 2016 2017 2018 2019 Billable/Specific Code eighth H93.3 Disorder (of) - see also Disease nerve G58.9 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G58.9 Mononeuropathy [icd10data.com]

  A cranial nerve mononeuropathy is a condition in which only a single cranial nerve or nerve group is damaged. [amboss.com]

• Generalized Seizure

  She collapsed and had a generalized seizure and was transferred to our institution at the end of July 2013. [omicsonline.org]

Acute stroke workup, including brain CT/CTA and MRI, were negative except a dolichoectatic basilar artery. [neurology.org]

Extensive systemic workup was likewise unrevealing prior to biopsy of the CPA lesion. [omicsonline.org]

• Pericardial Effusion

  Effusion & Cardiac Activity. [books.google.com]

Get clear, concise descriptions and evidence-based treatment guidelines for a full range of clinical conditions, ranging from the common to the unusual. [books.google.com]

Treatments might include different; 1) surgical approaches for removal or debulking (partial removal) of a tumor or bone, 2) of radiation treatment or 3) tumor drug treatment. [nf2is.org]

Radiosurgery Radiosurgery treatments can be single or fractionated (multiple smaller treatments rather than one large one). [hopkinsmedicine.org]

If medical treatment does not satisfactorily reduce the symptoms, surgical intervention with a procedure called Microvascular Decompression (MVD) can be performed. [californiaearinstitute.com]

Treatment options There is no cure for auditory neuropathy. [betterhealth.vic.gov.au]

Treatment and prognosis There is variability in the rate of growth of these tumors, and as such, the decision to treat requires consideration of the patient's age and co-morbidities. [radiopaedia.org]

D'Ambrosio AL, Agazzi S (2007) Prognosis in patients presenting with brain metastasis from an undiagnosed primary tumor. Neurosurg focus 22:E7. [omicsonline.org]

Aggressive tumors and those that invade the sphenoid sinus, orbit (eye socket), and dura (outer covering of the brain) are known to have a poorer prognosis. Treatment includes both surgery and radiation with chemotherapy of questionable impact. [nyhni.org]

Cranial Nerve Malignant Neoplasm – Malignant cranial nerve sheath tumors are uncommon and deals with weak prognosis as those of spinal nerves at other places. [knowyourbody.net]

[…] posterior communicating artery aneurysm ) Pupillary sparing often due to ischemic microangiopathy Treatment Compressive lesions: surgery Ischemic microangiopathy or demyelinating lesions: medical management with adequate control of the underlying disease Prognosis [amboss.com]

[…] options Subheadings: analysis anatomy and histology blood blood supply cerebrospinal fluid chemically induced chemistry classification complications congenital cytology diagnosis diagnostic imaging drug therapy economics enzymology epidemiology ethnology etiology [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Etiology Clinical features Extorsion of the eye : inability to depress and adduct the eyeball simultaneously (the pupil shoots upward during attempted adduction of the eyeball) Diplopia ( double vision ) Mild esotropia Trigeminal nerve lesion (V) Etiology [amboss.com]

Olfactory system dysfunction of central etiology is resistant to treatment, and sense of smell is regained by approximately 1/3 of patients within two years. [now.aapmr.org]

Jannetta PJ and DJ Bissonette (1978) Bell’s palsy: a theory as to etiology. Observations in six patients. Laryngoscope 88:849–54. PubMed Google Scholar 46. Schwaber MK and JW Hall (1992) Cochleovestibular nerve compression syndrome. I. [link.springer.com]

BPPV: Etiology and Symptoms The layout of the inner ear is complex. The vestibule, a hollow area at the center of the bony labyrinth, has several sub-portions. [abmp.com]

PubMed search builder options Subheadings: analysis anatomy and histology blood blood supply cerebrospinal fluid chemically induced chemistry classification complications congenital cytology diagnosis diagnostic imaging drug therapy economics enzymology epidemiology [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The epidemiology and treatment of Bell's palsy in the UK. Eur J Neurol 2002;9:63-7. [ PUBMED ] 4. Keane JR. Bilateral seventh nerve palsy: analysis of 43 cases and review of the literature. Neurology 1994,44:1198-2002. [ PUBMED ] 5. May M, Klein SR. [indianjotol.org]

Epidemiology including risk factors and primary prevention The exact incidence of cranial nerve injuries is unknown. [now.aapmr.org]

A disease of the inner ear characterised by episodes of deafness, tinnitus and vertigo, usually preceded by a sense of fullness in the ear; caused by build-up of fluid in the inner ear Describe the pathophysiology of Meniere's disease. 1. [brainscape.com]

Møller AR (1993) Cranial nerve dysfunction syndromes: Pathophysiology of microvascular compression. In: Neuro surgical Topics Book 13, ‘Surgery of Cranial Nerves of the Posterior Fossa,’ Chapter 2. D.L. Barrow, ed. [link.springer.com]

Vestibular nerve histopathology and theory of pathophysiology." Laryngoscope 102(9): 1030-6. [californiaearinstitute.com]

Moller AR (1999) Vascular compression of cranial nerves: II: pathophysiology. Neurol Res 21:439-443. Schwaber MK, Whetsell WO (1992) Cochleovestibular nerve compression syndrome. Ii. Vestibular nerve histopathology and theory of pathophysiology. [jneuro.com]

"Auditory dyssynchrony or auditory neuropathy: understanding the pathophysiology and exploring methods of treatment." Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 78(2): 171-173. Papadakis CE, Hajiioannou JK, Kyrmizakis DE, Bizakis JG. [dizziness-and-balance.com]

[…] cytology diagnosis diagnostic imaging drug therapy economics enzymology epidemiology ethnology etiology genetics history immunology metabolism microbiology mortality nursing organization and administration parasitology pathology physiology physiopathology prevention [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Early detection of changes in hearing can determine the type of loss and may prevent permanent deafness. [deafwebsites.com]

A facial nerve monitor is used to prevent this, and is successful in all but rare cases. Spinal Fluid Leak: Spinal fluid is the fluid that bathes the brain and can leak out into the ear or the wound in any surgery when the dura mater is opened. [earassociates.com]

In most cases a barrier is placed between the two structures (such as Teflon felt) in order to prevent further compression in the future. [californiaearinstitute.com]

Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA. Available at: . Accessed October 4, 1999 STD Surveillance 1998 National Profile: Syphilis. Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA. [ajnr.org]