There are many options for treating this condition, which can cause dehydration, weight loss and malnutrition. If you’re severely dehydrated, you might need to be given IV fluids, and you might be given pregnancy-safe antinausea medicine. [thebump.com]

But instead, women can show signs of malnutrition and starvation, she said. [livescience.com]

In very rare instances jaundice may result - thought to be due to severe protein and vitamin malnutrition. The cause of the vomiting is primarily physiological but psychological factors may affect the apparent severity. [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Less common but severe complications of hyperemesis gravidarum include: Ruptured esophagus from forceful vomiting Collapsed lung Liver disease Blindness Brain swelling from malnutrition Kidney failure Blood clots Seizures Coma Death [everydayhealth.com]

Malnutrition, electrolyte imbalance, and the need for bed rest can weaken your muscles. Your saliva. You may make too much. Swallowing it may make nausea even worse. Your doctor will need to help you manage this. [webmd.com]

One woman stopped participation during the IV infusion while data were not available in 2 additional women after patch placement due to noncompliance. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We chose a study period of 4 days because a previous study 6 showed that the effect of ginger was evident within a few days of treatment and too long a period would result only in a higher rate of subject noncompliance and loss to follow-up. [journals.lww.com]

Pyelonephritis Uncommon causes Acute fatty liver of pregnancy Addison disease Appendicitis Central nervous system tumors Degenerating uterine leiomyoma Diabetic ketoacidosis Hypercalcemia Intestinal obstruction Meniere disease Ovarian torsion Porphyria Pseudotumor [aafp.org]

[…] unclear as to whether the patient has thyrotoxicosis that is causing nausea and vomiting, or whether hCG, especially asialo-hCG, is stimulating the thyroid directly. 15 - 17 Anti-thyroid medication should not be administered if the patient is clinically euthyroid [nvp-volumes.org]

BACKGROUND: Early medical management of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is desirable but less than optimal. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gastric dysrhythmias are disturbances of gastric pacesetter potential patterns that are present during the nausea of motion sickness, drug-induced nausea, in patients with diabetic gastropathy, and women with nausea of pregnancy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

AFLP patients more often present with malaise, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, and jaundice. Jaundice is uncommon in HELLP. [emdocs.net]

Yellow skin (jaundice). Severe weakness or feeling faint. Blood in your vomit. Repeated, unstoppable vomiting. [patient.info]

If it does, it may severely damage the liver, causing jaundice and degeneration of liver tissue. If hyperemesis gravidarum severely damages the liver or causes severe dehydration, women can become confused. [merckmanuals.com]

In very rare instances jaundice may result - thought to be due to severe protein and vitamin malnutrition. The cause of the vomiting is primarily physiological but psychological factors may affect the apparent severity. [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Liver damage and jaundice (yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes) may occur with severe hyperemesis gravidarum. Thiamine deficiency may occur. Excessive weight loss and poor nutrition in the mother may affect fetal growth. [stanfordchildrens.org]

esophageal rupture, retinal hemorrhage, Mallory-Weiss syndrome, pneumothorax). 17, 18 Treatment Treatment should be directed toward reducing symptoms while posing the least amount of risk to the fetus and mother. [aafp.org]

5 mg three times daily Extrapyramidal symptoms Sedation Cyclizine 50 mg three times daily Sedation Promethazine 25 mg at bedtime, increased to maximum 100 mg daily in divided doses Extrapyramidal symptoms Sedation Ondansetron (hyperemesis gravidarum) [bpac.org.nz]

symptoms, hypotension Available as buccal tablet Scopolamine 1-mg patch behind ear every three days Drowsiness, dry mouth, urinary retention May cause limb and trunk deformities if used in first trimester Trimethobenzamide (Tigan) 300 mg every six to [aafp.org]

Serum electrolyte and acid-base abnormalities may include hypochloremic alkylosis, hypokalemia, and hyponatremia [ 7 ]. [karger.com]