For each of these conditions, the book presents information on its background, microbiology, immunology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. [books.google.com]

The presentations cover basics of therapy, dermatoses, vaginitis, vulvodynia and vaginal dryness and dyspareunia as well as a review of cases (presentation, diagnosis, and management). [ifcpc2017.com]

In addition, more than one type of vaginitis may be present at the same time, with or without symptoms being present. What causes vaginitis? Bacteria, yeast, viruses, and chemicals in creams, sprays, or even clothing can cause vaginitis. [columbiadoctors.org]

The method of the present invention may also be used to monitor the treatment of vulvovaginal disorders. [google.com]

Ledger and Witken present readers with the second edition of their comprehensive examination of the microbiology of the vagina, vaginal immunology, and vulvovaginal disease in its many forms. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

• Periodontitis

  Also Published As Similar Documents Publication Publication Date Title Mourits et al. 1997 Clinical activity score as a guide in the management of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy Offenbacher et al. 2001 Maternal periodontitis and prematurity. [google.com]

• Bladder Spasm

  Vulvar vestibulitis syndrome and dysesthetic vulvodynia frequently overlap and are also frequently associated with interstitial cystitis (IC), a urological condition of urinary urgency, frequency and bladder spasms, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and [bfe.org]

Workup And Diagnosis Of Vulvovaginal Ulcers: An Algorithm And Decision-Support Tool: A Novel Mobile Application. Kennedy Stockdale, C., Boardman, L. A. (2015). Bartholin Duct Cysts. BMJ Point-of-Care (2015 update). Brock, E. N., Hardy-Fairbanks, A. [medicine.uiowa.edu]

• Cytolytic Vaginosis

  cytolytic vaginosis, aerobic vaginitis, and more. [books.google.com]

  Upon return to the gynecologist for further medical evaluation, the patient was diagnosed with cytolytic vaginosis, treated and was free of discomfort within a few days. [bfe.org]

Read the laser treatment frequently asked questions to learn more about this treatment. [massgeneral.org]

If there are still acute problems present, these must be remedied prior to further treatment. [bfe.org]

Treatment of dyspareunia and vaginal outlet distortion by perineoplasty. Obstet Gynecol. 1981;57(6):750–4. [link.springer.com]

Treatment Options Treatments will vary depending on your disorder but may include but not be limited to: Advice regarding the vulvovaginal skin care Topical Treatments: Pessaries and creams Tablets such as Fluconazole and itraconazole Botox injections [drfarjo.com.au]

[…] patients who are unable to use other treatments. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Prognosis and outcome While topical steroid therapy is clearly beneficial in terms of symptom control, there is little evidence that its long-term use or optimal control of symptoms reduces the risk of malignancy. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Prognosis [ 2 ] The natural history of this disorder is not clear. There is a high placebo effect in trials, suggesting high rates of spontaneous improvement in symptoms. Many treatment options have shown good success rates. [patient.info]

Influence of treatment of erosive lichen planus of the vulva on its prognosis. Arch Dermatol. 2006;142(3):289–294. 17. Dwyer CM, Kerr RE, Millan DW. Squamous carcinoma following lichen planus of the vulva. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1995;20(2):171–172. 18. [aafp.org]

It is of unknown etiology and may have no visible vulvar changes. In its more intense and chronic form, it can be totally disabling. [bfe.org]

While many theories have been proposed, the etiology of this condition remains unknown. [emedicine.medscape.com]

The difference in clinical history suggests that primary and secondary vestibulodynia may have separate etiologies. [issm.info]

There is rarely a single identifiable cause and, despite the fact it is most likely to occur in women of reproductive age, it is estimated that only 30% of etiologies attributed to the development of chronic pelvic pain are gynecologic. [med.unc.edu]

Diagnosis of Vulvovaginal Disease Your doctor will take a detailed history in order to determine the exact etiology of the problem. [specializedwomenshealth.com]

Vulvovaginal candidiasis: Epidemiology, microbiology and risk factors. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Balanitis xerotica obliyerans: epidemiologic distribution in an equal access health care system. South Med J. 2003;96:9-11. Tasker GL, Wojnarowska F. Lichen sclerosus. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2003;28:128-33. Neill SM, Tatnall FM, Cox NH. [rarediseases.org]

Vulvovaginal candidiasis: Epidemiology, microbiology and risk factors. Critical reviews in microbiology 2016;42:905-27. Sobel JD. Vulvovaginal candidosis. Lancet 2007;369:1961-71. Pappas PG, Kauffman CA, Andes DR, et al. [cdc.gov]

[…] bowel syndrome Chronic fatigue syndrome Interstitial cystitis Endometriosis A history of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis is commonly associated. [ 5 ] Women with a past history of anxiety and/or depression are more likely to get vulvodynia. [ 6 ] Epidemiology [patient.info]

Vulvovaginal candidiasis: Epidemiology, microbiology and risk factors. Crit Rev Microbiol. 2016;42(6):905-927. doi:10.3109/1040841X.2015.1091805 Achkar JM, Fries BC. Candida infections of the genitourinary tract. [verywellhealth.com]

At that time, little was known about the pathophysiological mechanisms that cause vulvodynia and treatment options were limited. [pelvicpainrehab.com]

As the diagnosis of vestibulodynia is derived from signs and symptoms, not from a defined pathophysiology, it is likely that there are multiple etiologies for this disorder. [issm.info]

[…] by an alkaline vaginal discharge may lead to chronic irritation and inflammation Other - Some authors have associated vulvar vestibulitis with a history of sexual abuse, elective abortions, severe marital conflicts, depression, and anxiety Neurologic pathophysiology [emedicine.medscape.com]

Removing underwear at bedtime may also help prevent vulvovaginitis. Proper cleansing is important and may help prevent irritation. This is especially true if the infection is bacterial. [healthline.com]

In this situation, early identification may be possible, and early management may prevent the development of vulvovaginal adhesions and associated subsequent complications. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

For each of these conditions, the book presents information on its background, microbiology, immunology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. [books.google.com]

Prevention Normally, your vagina has a healthy balance of yeast and bacteria, but certain factors can throw that balance off. [verywellhealth.com]

Prevention and Risk Factors Vulvar Care (American College of Nurse-Midwives) - PDF Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine) [medlineplus.gov]