Presentation
Osteoporosis-Pseudoglioma Syndrome Clinical Characteristics Ocular Features: Retrolental masses often present at birth have been mistaken for retinoblastomas. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]
The 2nd revised edition of ‘Calcium and Bone Disorders in Children and Adolescents’ presents up-to-date information on many aspects included in the 1st edition such as the physiology, pathology, diagnosis and management of numerous conditions including [books.google.com]
In cases where osteoporosis is present, the holes and spaces in the honeycomb appear much bigger than those found in a healthy bone. Women and older adults are more at risk for developing osteoporosis. [radiologyinfo.org]
Review both the current surgical and medical clinical care paradigms for patients presenting with Atypical Femur fractures. Length: 60 minutes [asbmr.org]
Results: Hemizygous male carriers presented with multiple peripheral bone fractures, low bone mineral density (BMD), and vertebral compression fractures. [karger.com]
Entire Body System
- Increased Susceptibility to Infections
[…] correctly (This leads to: hyperglycemia - an increase in blood sugar, increasing susceptibility to infection, and glycosuria - glucose in the urine.) [umm.edu]
- Infertility
[…] syndrome Ramos-Arroyo syndrome Rare bone disease Rare circulatory system disease Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis Rare endocrine disease Rare genetic bone development disorder Rare genetic disease Rare gynecologic or obstetric disease Rare infertility [se-atlas.de]
Gastrointestinal
- Overeating
In this case, says Dr Clunie, a DEXA scan to measure bone density is advisable, and should be done for individuals over the age of 50 and postmenopausal women who are seen in hospital for a broken bone. [healthawareness.co.uk]
However, although the chances of having a hip fracture increase as age advances, only about 0.3–0.5% of women over the age of 75 will suffer from a hip fracture. This increases to about 1% of women over the age of 85. [yourhormones.info]
Shaw Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers, ١١/٠٦/٢٠١٥ - 434 من الصفحات There has been a rapid expansion of knowledge in the field of paediatric calcium and bone disorders over the past twenty years. [books.google.com]
The condition can progress over time and cause bone to become increasingly porous and weak and break more easily. [radiologyinfo.org]
A daily subcutaneous injection of abaloparatide over 18 months showed a reduction in new vertebral fractures of 86% compared with placebo. 2 Risk of non-vertebral fractures was reduced by 43%. [touchendocrinology.com]
Psychiatrical
- Behavior Disorder
[…] feature X-linked creatine transporter deficiency X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia, Chassaing-Lacombe type X-linked dominant intellectual disability-epilepsy syndrome X-linked epilepsy-learning disabilities-behavior [se-atlas.de]
Urogenital
- Cryptorchidism
Intellectual disability-cataracts-calcified pinnae-myopathy syndrome Intellectual disability-cataracts-kyphosis syndrome Intellectual disability-coarse face-macrocephaly-cerebellar hypotrophy syndrome Intellectual disability-craniofacial dysmorphism-cryptorchidism [se-atlas.de]
Workup
Screening at-risk populations is essential (see Workup). [emedicine.medscape.com]
Serum
- Hypogammaglobulinemia
[…] forelock syndrome Osteopenia-intellectual disability-sparse hair syndrome Osteopenia-myopia-hearing loss-intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism syndrome Osteopetrosis and related disorders Osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis Osteopetrosis-hypogammaglobulinemia [se-atlas.de]
Treatment
Those not responding to treatment need evaluation and reassessment of treatment. [annals.org]
Your doctor takes this into account when they periodically review your treatment. If you've been taking your medication for five years or more Ask your doctor whether you need to stay on the treatment. [nos.org.uk]
"The number of patients receiving the treatment is quite low at present, but we are hoping this study will mean more prednisolone patients will receive the fracture-preventing treatment," he continues. [medicalxpress.com]
[…] those patients who would benefit from treatment versus those who actually are receiving it. [touchendocrinology.com]
Treatment Treatment Options: No effective treatment is known. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]
Prognosis
Prognosis is very variable depending on type ranging from being uniformly lethal from type II to a slight reduction in life expectancy for type I. [radiopaedia.org]
As part of her general monitoring, doctors took a bone density scan, which came back with her shocking prognosis. They think the two could be linked as her gastro-intestinal condition can result in the body not absorbing nutrients. [dailymail.co.uk]
This lower fracture risk was independent of BMD and other risk factors. [69] Prognosis The prognosis for osteoporosis is good if bone loss is detected in the early phases and proper intervention is undertaken. [emedicine.medscape.com]
What is the prognosis (outlook) for patients with osteoporosis? The outlook for patients with osteoporosis depends greatly on where fractures occur. Additionally, if treatment is begun when the bone disease is detected early, the outcome is better. [medicinenet.com]
Prognosis There is no cure for osteoporosis, but it can be controlled. Most people who have osteoporosis fare well once they receive treatment. The medicines available now build bone, protect against bone loss, and halt the progress of this disease. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
Etiology
This variant was also associated with a risk of fracture among elderly heterozygous women that was two times as high as that among noncarriers, which indicates that genetic variation in PLS3 is a novel etiologic factor involved in common, multi-factorial [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Osteoporosis is a chronic condition of multifactorial etiology and is usually clinically silent until a fracture occurs. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:24088043}. [genecards.org]
Furthermore, the discovery of a rare variant, associated with a twofold increased fracture risk in elderly females, indicates genetic variation in the identified candidate gene as a novel etiological factor involved in osteoporosis. [ashg.org]
Osteoporosis is a chronic condition of multifactorial etiology and is usually clinically silent until a fracture occurs. [uniprot.org]
Epidemiology
[…] type MMEP syndrome Synonym(s): (no synonyms) Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease Classification (ICD10): - Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue - Epidemiological [csbg.cnb.csic.es]
Clinical epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease: Incidence, prevalence, and environmental influences. Gastroenterology. 2004;126:1504-1517. Khalili H, Ananthakrishnan AN, Konijeti GG, et al. [crohnsdisease.com]
Department of Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; 14 Department of Oral Cell Biology, ACTA, University of Amsterdam and VU University Amsterdam, MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; 15 Department of Epidemiology [bone-abstracts.org]
Department of Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; 14) Department of Oral Cell Biology, ACTA, University of Amsterdam and VU University Amsterdam, MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; 15) Department of Epidemiology [ashg.org]
Epidemiologic Studies The minor allele frequencies of the rs140121121 SNP in men and women, respectively, in the RS-I, RS-II, and RS-III cohorts were 0.022 and 0.016, 0.024 and 0.017, and 0.012 and 0.016. [nejm.org]
Pathophysiology
Evidence Rating Level: 2 (Good) Study Rundown: Osteoporosis is a multifactorial disease with a complex pathophysiology involving both genetic and environmental factors. [2minutemedicine.com]
This chapter summarizes present knowledge concerning the pathophysiology of osteoporosis and reviews evidence regarding the efficacy of potential interventions. [nap.edu]
Pathophysiology of atypical femoral fractures and osteonecrosis of the jaw. Osteoporos Int. 2011;22(12):2951–61. [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 32. Stopeck AT, Lipton A, Body JJ, Steger GG, Tonkin K, de Boer RH, et al. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Pathophysiology It is increasingly being recognized that multiple pathogenetic mechanisms interact in the development of the osteoporotic state. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prevention
Prevention Certain alterations to lifestyle can reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Calcium and vitamin D Dairy produce is a good source of calcium and can help prevent osteoporosis. [medicalnewstoday.com]
The Second Fifty Years: Promoting Health and Preventing Disability. [nap.edu]
These drugs belong to a class of drugs called bisphosphonates, which prevent bone breakdown. They are used to prevent and treat osteoporosis. [my.clevelandclinic.org]
SERMs seem to prevent bone loss in your spine, hip, and throughout your body. Raloxifene is the SERM drug currently approved by the FDA for prevention of osteoporosis. [depuysynthes.com]