It is seen frequently in infants and young children who can present with severe, often life-threatening symptoms. [pediatrics.aappublications.org]

However, genomic sequencing has uncovered a host of other adhesins present in these organisms, the functions of which are only starting to be investigated. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Case Presentation A 23-year-old woman with a history of transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia major and chronic iron overload treated with daily oral deferasirox presented to an outpatient clinic. [omicsonline.org]

• Plethora

  A large repertoire of RNA-based regulatory mechanisms, including a plethora of cis- and trans-acting noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), sensory RNA elements, regulatory RNA-binding proteins, and RNA-degrading enzymes have been uncovered lately as key players in [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Vietnamese

  A 49 years old Vietnamese male with a history of thalassemia, presented with gastrointestinal symptoms and signs of hemolysis. He was diagnosed with yersinia enterocolitis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Excitement

  Importantly, the analysis of Yersinia riboregulators has not only uncovered crucial elements and regulatory mechanisms governing host-pathogen interactions, it also revealed exciting new venues for the design of novel anti-infectives. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

(See Pathophysiology, Etiology, Clinical Presentation, and Workup.) [7, 8] Classification Y enterocolitica is classified according to various distinct biochemical and serologic reactions. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Faeces, biopsy specimens (by sigmoidoscopy), and serum were taken at the start, at regular intervals, and after treatment. [ard.bmj.com]

Identifying Yersinia affects the role and choice of antibiotics in a child's treatment regimen. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Carter, Reactive Arthritis: Defined Etiologies, Emerging Pathophysiology, and Unresolved Treatment, Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 20, 4, (827), (2006). [doi.org]

Treatment This organism is resistant to penicillin and its derivatives. The best course of treatment seem to be from the tetracyclines, however, the newer quinolones such as ciprofloxacin may also be effective. [ehagroup.com]

Some forms present with liver and spleen abscesses and have worse prognosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Prognosis Yersiniosis is usually either self-limited or is responsive to therapy; however, reinfection is possible. Most patients with Y enterocolitica infection are symptomatic; however, asymptomatic carriage may occur. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Every year, thousands of cases of the plague are still reported to the World Health Organization, although with proper treatment, the prognosis for victims is now much better. [en.wikipedia.org]

Hellers G (1979) Crohn's disease in the Stockholm county 1955–74: a study of epidemiology, results of surgical treatment and long-term prognosis. Acta Chir Scand suppl 490: 1–84. View Article Google Scholar 14. [doi.org]

Carter, Reactive Arthritis: Defined Etiologies, Emerging Pathophysiology, and Unresolved Treatment, Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 20, 4, (827), (2006). [doi.org]

The Gram stain and the etiology of lobar pneumonia, an historical note. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

(See Pathophysiology, Etiology, Clinical Presentation, and Workup.) [7, 8] Classification Y enterocolitica is classified according to various distinct biochemical and serologic reactions. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Yersinia pestis —etiologic agent of plague. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 10 : 35 -66. ↵ Revazishvili, T., M. Kotetishvili, O. C. Stine, A. S. Kreger, J. G. Morris, Jr., and A. Sulakvelidze. 2004. [dx.doi.org]

This article reports on Australia's first proven case of Yersinia enterocolitica intussusception, and reviews the clinical epidemiology of all known reported cases world-wide. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Variation in number or mobility of esterases within each species could represent a marker for epidemiological and ecological analyses. [microbiologyresearch.org]

Evans JG, Acheson ED (1965) An epidemiological study of ulcerative colitis and regional enteritis in the Oxford area. Gut 6: 311–24. View Article Google Scholar 16. Kyle J (1971) An epidemiological study of Crohn's disease in northern Scotland. [doi.org]

It is suggested that monitoring be carried out every three or four years in each Member State, depending on the prioritisation based on the epidemiological situation in the Member State. [efsa.europa.eu]

– Pathophysiology of Yersinia infections; Host’s mechanisms of innate and adaptive immunity; Genetic bases of host susceptibility to plague; Resistance of pathogenic Yersinia to antibiotics; Evolution of pathogenic Yersinia. [research.pasteur.fr]

Pathophysiology As with other members of the genus Yersinia, Y enterocolitica is an invasive organism that appears to cause disease by tissue destruction. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Pathophysiology One usually acquires Yersinia pseudotuberculosis from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract after consumption of contaminated food. A large inoculum is usually required to produce disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Clinical Information Discusses physiology, pathophysiology, and general clinical aspects, as they relate to a laboratory test Diarrhea may be caused by a number of agents, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, and chemicals; these agents may result [mayocliniclabs.com]

Carter, Reactive Arthritis: Defined Etiologies, Emerging Pathophysiology, and Unresolved Treatment, Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 20, 4, (827), (2006). [doi.org]

YopK has been shown to control Yop translocation and prevent inflammasome recognition of the T3SS by the innate immune system. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

NIH-funded research has greatly increased knowledge of asthma and led to better treatment and prevention options. Director, Dr. Anthony S. Fauci NIAID Offices, Divisions & Centers [niaid.nih.gov]

As with all cases of diarrhea, fluids are given to prevent or treat dehydration. [healthychildren.org]

Prevent cross-contamination in the kitchen. Use separate cutting boards for meat and other foods. Carefully clean all cutting boards, counter-tops, and utensils with soap and hot water after preparing raw meat. [dph.georgia.gov]

Prevent cross-contamination in the kitchen by: using separate cutting boards for meat and other foods carefully cleaning all cutting boards, counter-tops and utensils with soap and hot water after preparing raw meat. [health.govt.nz]